lake erie & eastern railroad

Lake Erie 4.5 30 reviews #642 of 2,865 things to do in Ohio Bodies of Water Write a review About The smallest of the Great Lakes, with a mere 871 miles of shoreline, warms quickly in the summer and is perfect for a dip. [14] Since fewer wetlands remain to filter nutrients, and greater channelization of waterways, nutrients in water can cause algal blooms to sprout, with "low-oxygen dead zones" in a complex interaction of natural forces. Fairport Harbor Lakefront Park. The lake discharges at its eastern end through the Niagara River, and its western end contains all of the lakes islands, the largest being Pelee Island, Ontario. [56] Sometimes poorly constructed sanitary systems meant that when old pipes broke, raw sewage would spill directly into the Cuyahoga River and into the lake. Global Land One-kilometer Base Elevation (GLOBE) v.1. [56] A report in Time magazine in 1969 described the lake as a "gigantic cesspool" since only three of 62 beaches were rated "completely safe for swimming".[56]. "[49] In 2010, the Windsor Star reported that the lake experienced record-breaking water temperatures, reaching 81F (27C) in mid-August and compared the lake to a "bath tub". For islanders in the Western Basin, it is the equivalent of summer vacation Once the lake freezes, islanders organize impromptu ice rallies. These chemicals act as fertilizer for growths of algae that suck oxygen from the lower depths and rise to the surface as odoriferous green scum Commercial and game fishblue pike, whitefish, sturgeon, northern pikehave nearly vanished, yielding the waters to trash fish that need less oxygen. In the Battle of Lake Erie, an important engagement of the War of 1812, U.S. Commodore Oliver H. Perry defeated a British squadron at Put-in-Bay, Ohio, and secured the Northwest for the United States. Lake Erie is the 4th largest of the five Great Lakes, with a surface area of 25,874 square kilometers. Lake Erie Fishing Charters The best out of 310 charter fishing deals in Lake Erie - enter dates to check availability Destination, charter, or captain name: Trip Date: Group Size: Top Lake Erie Destinations Lakeside Marblehead 172 fishing charters Port Clinton 185 fishing charters Lorain 141 fishing charters Oak Harbor 146 fishing charters Anglers target walleye and yellow perch, with some effort directed at rainbow trout. Still, the commercial fishery is the target of critics who would like to see the lake managed for the exclusive benefit of sport fishing and the various industries serving the sport fishery. Business boomed; in 1901, the Carnegie Company proposed building a new harbor near Erie, Pennsylvania, in Elk Creek to accommodate shipments from its tube-plant site nearby. [115] In 2009, there was a confirmed instance of a sturgeon being caught, which was returned to the lake alive, and there are hopes that the population of sturgeons is resurging. Islanders welcome visitors to share in their laid-back lifestyle. [15], Periodically, a dead zone, or region of low oxygen, occurs in the lake, the location of which varies. [113] Because of these and other concerns, in 1990, the National Wildlife Federation was on the verge of having a "negative fish consumption advisory" for walleye and smallmouth bass, which had been the main catch of an $800million commercial fishing industry. Lake Erie was carved out by glacier ice[6] and in its current form is less than 4,000 years old, which is a short span in geological terms. 341 PM EDT Sun Jun 25 2023 For waters beyond five nautical miles of shore on Lake Erie Waves are the significant wave height - the average of the highest 1/3 of the wave spectrum. [32] The trip highlights were the "small port towns and rural farmlands of southern Ontario". Sometimes, depending on weather patterns, the algae makes swimming impossible (or unsafe). [130], In 1998, the wreckage of Adventure became the first shipwreck registered as an "underwater archaeological site"; when it was discovered that Adventure's propeller had been removed and given to a junkyard. [64] In contrast, Lake Michigan has never completely frozen over since the warmer and deeper portion is in the south, although it came close to being totally frozen during three harsh winters over the past century. [87] At that time, satellite images depicted a bloom stretching up to 1,300 square kilometres (500sqmi) on Lake Erie, with the epicenter near Toledo, Ohio. In short, Lake Erie is in danger of dying by suffocation. Ferryboats operate in numerous places: such as the passenger-only Jet Express Ferry from Sandusky and Port Clinton to Put-in-Bay and Kelly's Island. Fishing near the Cleveland area of Lake Erie has been on fire. According to one estimate, 34 to 36 inches (860 to 910mm) of water evaporate each year from the surface of the lake,[6] which allows for rainfall and other precipitation in surrounding areas. Lake Erie has 31 islands (13 in Canada, 18 in the U.S.), located generally in the western side of the lake. RELATED [34] There was a legend of an Indigenous woman named Huldah, who, despairing over her lost British lover, hurled herself from a high rock from Pelee Island. [62] In January 2011, for example, residents of Cleveland were glad when Lake Erie was "90 percent frozen" since it meant that the area had "made it over the hump" in terms of enduring repeated snowfalls which required much shoveling. The lake can be thought of as a common asset with multiple purposes including being a fishery. The lake's formerly more extensive lakebed creates a favorable environment for agriculture in the bordering areas of Ontario, Ohio, Michigan, Pennsylvania, and New York. Smallmouth Bass Fishing on Lake Erie - NYS Dept. of Environmental The other feared the lake was being emptied. Intense pollution of the lake resulted in the closing of many beaches and resorts in the 1960s, but by the late 1970s the environmental damage had begun to be arrested. Lake Erie Fishing: The Complete Guide (Updated 2023) - FishingBooker Lake Erie - Wikipedia It has been speculated that this is a weather-related phenomenon, working on similar principles as a mirage. [144], There have been sporadic reports of people in Cleveland being able to see the Canadian shoreline as if it were immediately offshore, even though Canada is 50 miles (80km) from Cleveland. You'd never guess it's the shallowest of the Great Lakes! The last of these lakes to form, Lake Warren, existed between about 13,000 and 12,000 years ago. These trails became primitive roads which were eventually paved. Opens Probe Here on Pollution" The Plain Dealer, Cleveland, Ohio, December 1970", "REF 52 U.S. Jury Indicts CEI on Ash Dumping in Lake" by Brian Williams, The Plain Dealer, Cleveland, Ohio, December 1970", "Press Conference Attorney General John Mitchell 12-18-1970", "REF 53 "Charges J&L With Pollution" (AP) The Plain Dealer, Cleveland, Ohio, December 31st, 1970", "Mystery lurks in Lake Erie: E. coli pollution has closed beaches the past two summers; experts can't determine where it comes from or how to stop it", Recovery of Lake Erie Walleye a Success Story, "Rep. Marcy Kaptur says Lake Erie has more native fish than all other Great Lakes combined", "Fishing: Meet the burbot: The freshwater cod are running, but night fishing at Lake Erie can be brutally cold", "Here's Proof Lake Erie's Alive And Well", "Mussel Mess A Heavy Burden For Lake Erie", "Legend of Lake Erie Monster Rises Again", "Lake Erie fishermen suing government over quotas", "Looking ahead to 2009 (and '10): New plan to stock trout in Erie steelhead streams", "Feeding Frenzy: Lake Erie Is Awash In Hungry Walleye", "Officials: 1 dead, 134 rescued from Lake Erie ice", "Well-trod Chautauqua-Lake Erie Wine Trail features explosion of wineries", "Sample Canada's finest wine by visiting its exquisite graperies", Lake County Ohio Business and Personal Directory, "Lake Erie shipwrecks, well-preserved by fresh water, are favorites among divers", "Archaeologists surveying Lake Erie floor for shipwrecks", "Lake Erie Journal; A Dive to Solve a Treasure Mystery", "Lake Erie Search Ends For Missing Fisherman", "Western Pa. [69] Plans to install turbines in Pigeon Bay, south of Leamington were met with opposition as well. Things to Do at Lake Erie, Ohio | Shores & Islands Ohio According to one report, the Canadian town of Port Dover is the home of the lake's largest fishing fleet.[32]. [14] As of the 2010s, much of the phosphorus in the lake comes from fertilizer applied to no-till soybean and corn fields, but washed into streams by heavy rains. The Great Lakes, also called the Great Lakes of North America, are a series of large interconnected freshwater lakes in the mid-east region of North America that connect to the Atlantic Ocean via the Saint Lawrence River. Marine Forecast/Warnings - National Weather Service [41] Since slavery had been abolished in Canada in 1833 but was still legal in southern U.S., a Lake Erie crossing was sometimes required for fugitive slaves seeking freedom: When Kentucky fugitive Lewis Clarke arrived in Cleveland, he had no idea how to find Canada. The Coast Guard attempted to interdict the Canadian liquor with its Rum Patrol,[50][51][52][53][54] and a casino operated on Middle Island. Discover your ideal home away from home on Put-in-Bay Ohio, the gem of the Lake Erie Islands. [89] By 2010, the water snake population was over 12,000 snakes. [120] As a result, a fishing boat that crosses the international border triggers the security concerns of border crossings, and fishermen are advised to carry their passport. The interactions between new species can sometimes have beneficial effects, as well as harmful effects. Lake Erie Shore Trip Guide | Midwest Living [56] New sewer lines were built. Predictions of the lake being over-fished in 1895 were premature, since the fishery has survived commercial and sport fishing, pollution in the middle of the 20th century, invasive species and other ailments, but state and provincial governments, as well as national governments, have played a greater role as time went by. Lake Erie Fishing Charters - Port Clinton - Sea Breeze Charters Call/Text LODGING WITHIN WALKING DISTANCE OF THE BOATS! [139] It is illegal for swimmers younger than 14 to attempt such a crossing. Commercial fishing in Lake Erie has been hurt by pollution as well as government regulations which limit the size of their catch; one report suggested that the numbers of fishing boats and employees had declined by two-thirds in recent decades. Lake Erie & Western New York Fishing Hotline - NYS Dept. of Families gather to drink hot wine and race all-terrain vehicles across the lake. The combination of overfishing and the eutrophication of the lake by pollution caused the population to collapse, and in the mid-1980s, the blue walleye was declared extinct. Many British loyalists then moved north of the lake into Ontario, and the U.S shores were not settled until after 1796. Even in the coldest winters, there are dangerous patches of thin ice. [55], During the 20th century, commercial fishing was prevalent but so was the boom in manufacturing industry around the lake, and often rivers and streams were used as sewers to flush untreated sewage which ended up in the lake. Facing fines were Cleveland Electric Illuminating Co., Shell Oil Co., Uniroyal Chemical Division of Uniroyal Inc. and Olin Corp.[100] United States Attorney General John N. Mitchell gave a press conference December 18, 1970, referencing new pollution control litigation, with particular reference to work with the Environmental Protection Agency, and announcing the filing of a lawsuit that morning against the Jones and Laughlin Steel Corporation for discharging substantial quantities of cyanide into the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. [37] American soldiers swept through the Ontario area around Port Rowan burning towns and villages. [39] Another concern had been that pollution in the lake, as well as toxins found inside fish, were working against commercial fishing interests. When fishermen realized late Saturday morning that the ice had broken away, they began to debate the best way off. Since the 1970s environmental regulation has led to a great increase in water quality and the return of economically important fish species such as walleye and other biological life. [7][25] Lake Erie's water level fluctuates with the seasons as in the other Great Lakes. [57] By the 1980s, there were about 130 fishing vessels with about 3,000 workers,[39] but commercial fishing was declining rapidly, particularly from the American side. The total area of the lakes drainage basin is 30,140 square miles (78,062 square km), exclusive of surface area, which is 9,910 square miles. The 10 BEST Fishing Charters in Lake Erie (Summer 2023) [121] There was a report that charter boat fishing increased substantially on the American side, from 46 to 638 charter boats in operation in Ohio alone, during a period from 1975 to 1985 as pollution levels declined and after populations of walleye increased substantially in the lake. Other major contributors to Lake Erie include Grand River, Huron River, Maumee River, Sandusky River, Buffalo River, and Cuyahoga River. [26] Meanwhile, at the western end of the lake, Toledo experienced a similar drop in water level. Recommendations were made for reducing point-source outflows, and reducing farm contributions of phosphorus by changing fertilizer usage, employing no-till farming, and other conservative practices. "[23], Commercial fishing is now predominantly based in Canadian communities, with a much smaller fisherylargely restricted to yellow perchin Ohio. The propeller was reclaimed days before being converted to scrap metal and brought back to the dive site. With a mean surface height of 570 feet (170 metres) above sea level, Erie has the smallest mean depth (62 feet) of the Great Lakes, and its deepest point is 210 feet. Heavy lake-effect snowfalls can occur when cold air travels 60 miles (97km) or longer over a large unfrozen lake. Lake Erie weather. A lighthouse off the coast of Cleveland, beset with cold lake winter spray, has an unusual artistic icy shape, although sometimes ice prevents the light from being seen by maritime vessels. 30 BIG Boats! [130] It had sunk in 1852 after a collision with the steamship Ogdensburg, six miles (9.7km) west of Long Point, Ontario, and survivors from Atlantic were saved by the crew of Ogdensburg. Happy Pride! [115][144] There were reports in 1990 of people seeing a "large creature moving in the water about 1,000 feet (300m) from their boat" described as black in color, about 35 feet (11m) long, with a snakelike head, and moving as fast as a boat. When Night Falls . Publishers: (1) Lake Erie Coastal Ohio Trail National Scenic Byway (2) Ohio Chapter of The Nature Conservancy (3) Ohio Sea Grant; Editors: Art Weber, Melinda Huntley of the Ohio Sea Grant College Program. [107] The change toward cleaner water has been in a positive direction since the 1970s. [32] Thousands of ships make this journey each year. The Erie tribe (from whom the lake takes its name) lived along the southern edge, while the Neutrals (also known as Attawandaron) lived along the northern shore. [89] While they have a nonvenomous bite, they are a key predator in the lake's aquatic ecosystem since they feed on mudpuppies, walleye, and smallmouth bass. [19] The "waves build very quickly", according to other accounts. August 12, 2011. Suggest edits to improve what we show. One report suggests that battling between diverse fishing interests began around Lake Michigan and evolved to cover the entire Great Lakes region. [82] Blue-green algae (Cyanobacteria) bloom,[83] were problematic in August 2019. PDF LAKE-FLOOR GEOMORPHOLOGY OF LAKE ERIE - National Oceanic and Lake Erie Along Pennsylvania's Shoreline on Its Way to Becoming [91] Sometimes, the clouds of mayflies have caused power outages[92] and roads to become slippery with squashed insects. [23], The Great Lakes Circle Tour is a designated scenic road system connecting all of the Great Lakes and the Saint Lawrence River. U.S. Route 30 west of Delphos, Ohio, and U.S. Route 20 west of Norwalk and east of Cleveland were formed in this manner. [107] One estimate was that $5billion was spent to upgrade plants to treat sewage. [145], The lake has been a shipping lane for maritime vessels for centuries. Lake Erie islands tend to be in the westernmost part of the lake and have different characters. A Ship Graveyard in Lake Erie - NASA Earth Observatory [59] Since winds blow primarily west to east along the main axis of the lake, lake-effect snowstorms are more pronounced on the eastern parts of the lake. At its deepest point, it registers 210 feet. According to a news report in August, "scientists fully expect [it] to overwhelm much of western Lake Erie again this summer". The commission makes assessments using sophisticated mathematical modeling systems. Non-native sport fish such as rainbow trout and brown trout are stocked specifically for anglers to catch. Lake Erie. Lake Erie | Map, Location, Depth, & Facts | Britannica [92], Incidents of birds dying from botulism have occurred, in 2000[93] and in 2002. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. [49] Possible causes for declines in bird populations are farming practices, loss of habitats, soil depletion and erosion, and toxic chemicals. [6][10] It is the southernmost, shallowest, and smallest by volume of the Great Lakes[11][12] and also has the shortest average water residence time. What's the physics behind "lake effect snow"? Beach Season. The algal blooms result from growth of Microcystis, a toxic blue-green alga that the zebra mussels, which infest the lake, do not eat. However, plans to operate a ferryboat between the U.S. port of Erie and the Ontario port of Port Dover ran into a slew of political problems, including security restrictions on both sides as well as additional fees required to hire border inspectors. Short-term level changes are often caused by seiches that are particularly high when southwesterly winds blow across the length of the lake during storms. [13] Some outflow occurs via the Welland Canal, part of the Saint Lawrence Seaway, which diverts water for ship passages from Port Colborne, Ontario, on Lake Erie, to St. Catharines on Lake Ontario, an elevation difference of 326ft (99m). [65] In past years, lake ice was so thick that it was possible to drive over it or go sailing on iceboats. [70][71] The notion that bird and bat migration may be hurt by the wind turbines has been used to argue against the wind turbines as well. The campground provides Wi-Fi throughout the property and a children's playground, a pond with its own sandy beach, a general store, an outdoor movie theater, a laundromat, and fish cleaning facilities. Fairport Harbor's stretch of sand, part of the Lake Metroparks' system, is perhaps the region's most family . Lake Erie State Park - New York State Parks By 1975 the popular commercial fish blue pike had been declared extinct, although the declaration may have been premature. [128] One charter firm from western New York State takes about 1,500 divers to Lake Erie shipwrecks in a typical season from April through October.[128]. Originally, a few harbours on the lake were formed by natural bays, but most of them are at the mouths of streams that were improved by protective piers, jellies, and breakwaters and by dredging to accommodate the large lake vessels. Situated on the International Boundary between Canada and the United States, Lake Erie's northern shore is the Canadian province of Ontario, specifically the Ontario Peninsula, with the U.S. states of Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York on its western, southern, and eastern shores. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. [85] A large bloom does not necessarily mean the cyanobacteria will produce toxins", said Michael McKay, executive director of the Great Lakes Institute for Environmental Research at the University of Windsor. The day began with fishermen setting down wooden pallets to create a bridge over a crack in the ice so they could roam farther out on the lake. [39] The lake's fish population accounts for an estimated 50% of all fish inhabiting the Great Lakes. Rising air cools and water vapor condenses into cloud droplets the efficiency of snow production increases when the wind pushes the clouds over land. Competition between commercial and sport fishermen: an ecological analysis. Many people drive to other islands for dinner with friends. 2016, Mystery & thriller/Horror, 1h 44m. [48] In 1913, a memorial to Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry was built on Put-in-Bay island featuring a Doric column. "I was afraid to inquire where (Canada) was, lest it would betray such a degree of ignorance as to excite suspicion at once." The Sandusky river before it passes through its narrow mouth into Lake Erie widens into a beautiful bay about four miles wide. Presque Isle State Park is a 3,200-acre sandy peninsula that arches into Lake Erie. [112], There have been concerns about rising levels of mercury in walleye fish; a study by the Canadian Ministry of the Environment noted an "increasing concentration trend" but that concentrations were within acceptable limits established by authorities in Pennsylvania. [46] During the history of the lake as a fishery, there has been marked battling by opposing interest groups: The preservation of the fisheries of Lake Erie has become a serious problem to all who have given it close attention the fisheries are being exhausted by the wasteful methods which are now in vogue it is still the custom of the pound fishermen about Sandusky to take fish of all sizes, and if they are too small to be marketable they are turned over to a fertilizer factory. [89] The snake is helpful in keeping the population of goby fish in check. The lab, which was established in 1895, is the oldest biological field station in the United States. This ancient drainage system was destroyed by the first major glacier in the area, while it deepened and enlarged the lowland areas, allowing water to settle and form a lake. Some introductions have been seen as beneficial such as the introduction of Pacific salmon. Lake Erie | 50+ Cool Facts, Vacation Destinations & History With a population explosion, the dull-eyed walleye dominates the lake and offers anglers exciting opportunities for a catch. Some of the rebels stationed themselves in the U.S. and crossed the ice from Sandusky Bay to Pelee Island wearing "tattered overcoats and worn-out boots", and carrying muskets, pitchforks, and swords,[20] but the islanders had already fled. [132] In addition, there are wrecks of smaller vessels, with occasional drownings of fishermen. [69] The area around Port Rowan has special trees that grow because of the "tempering effect of the lake", and species include tulip trees, dogwood, sassafras, and sour gum. [130][131] One account suggests 130 people drowned[130] while another suggests about 20 drowned. [120], In 2008, the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission tried stocking the lake with brown trout in an effort to build what's called a put-grow-and-take fishery. 301 Huntington Beach Drive, Fairport Harbor. Great Lakes | Names, Map, & Facts | Britannica [113] Because of the threat of PCBs, It was recommended, that persons eat no more than one walleye meal per month. State of Ohio, Division of Geological Survey, Monthly bulletin of Lake Levels for The Great Lakes; September 2009; U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Detroit District. [20][21] The region around the lake is known as the "thunderstorm capital of Canada" with "breathtaking" lightning displays. [128] They are preserved because the water is cold and salt-free. They are one of the great natural features of the continent and of the Earth. [24] The lake's surface area is 9,910 square miles (25,667km2). [133], There are numerous public parks around the lake. Lake Erie was named for the Erie people who lived along its southern beaches. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Commercial landings are dominated by yellow perch and walleye, with substantial quantities of rainbow smelt and white bass also taken. The fish are snapping, so lets go fishing. 11 Charming Small Towns On Lake Erie - WorldAtlas Human Ecology 12: 413429. [122] It is possible to fish off piers in winter for burbot; the burbot make a midwinter spawning run and is reportedly one of Erie's glacial relics. The New York State Barge Canal has an outlet at Tonawanda, New York, on the Niagara River, and one of its branches enters Lake Erie at Buffalo. Here's our list of the six best things to do on Lake Erie. [114], The longest fish in Lake Erie is reportedly the sturgeon which can grow to 10 feet (3.0m) long and weight 300 pounds (140kg), but it is an endangered species and mostly lives on the bottom of the lake. [36] In 2007, the wreck of the steamship named after "Mad" Anthony Wayne was found near Vermilion, Ohio, in 50 feet (15m) of water; the vessel sank in 1850 after its boilers exploded, and 38 people died. But the Lake Erie walleye was reportedly having record numbers, even in 1989, according to one report. The lake was named after the Erie Indians who once inhabited the shores. [111] In 1984, Ohio sold 27,000 nonresident fishing permits, and sport fishing was described as big business. Summertime is prime time in northern Ohio, where a narrow span of Lake Erie separates America's roller-coaster mecca in Sandusky from Kelleys Island and Put-in-Bay for the choice of serene or boisteroussometimes in the same day. [39] But since high levels of pollution were discovered in the 1960s and 1970s, there has been continued debate over the desired intensity of commercial fishing. British pressure led to the takeover of two strategic French forts, in 1759 (Fort-Conti, thereafter Fort Niagara) and in 1760 (Fort-Pontchartrain-du-Dtroit, thereafter Fort Detroit). [76], Environmentalists and biologists study lake conditions via installations such as the Franz Theodore Stone Laboratory on Gibraltar Island. Some chose to sit and wait for authorities, while others headed east in search of an ice bridge Others managed to get to land on their own by riding their all-terrain vehicles about five miles east to where ice hadn't broken away. [32] During the 19th century, ships could enter the Buffalo River and travel the Erie Canal eastward to Albany then south to New York City along the Hudson River. [19] Long-distance swimmers have swum across the lake to set records; for example, a 15-year-old amputee swam the 12-mile (19km) stretch across the lake in 2001. Incidents occurred of the oily surfaces of tributary rivers emptying into Lake Erie catching fire: in 1969, Cleveland's Cuyahoga River erupted in flames,[98] chronicled in a Time magazine article which lamented a tendency to use rivers flowing through major cities as "convenient, free sewers";[56] the Detroit River caught fire on another occasion. British authorities in Canada were nervous about possible expansion by American settlers across Lake Erie, so Colonel Thomas Talbot developed the Talbot Trail in 1809 as a way to stimulate settlement to the area; Talbot recruited settlers from Ireland and Scotland, and there are numerous places named after him in southern Ontario, such as Port Talbot, the Talbot River, and Talbotville. Navigation downstream is provided by the Welland Canal, part of the Saint Lawrence Seaway. [104] There have been instances of beach closings at Presque Isle because of unexplained E. Coli contaminations,[105] possibly caused by sewer water overflows after heavy downpours. Lake Erie Vacations & Getaways | Shores & Islands Ohio This is Shores & Islands Ohio Shores & Islands Ohio is not just a place.it's a feeling. The western basin of the lake is the shallowest of all the great lakes. Nicole Werbeck Enlarge this image A person walks by homes covered in ice at the waterfront community of Crystal Beach in Fort Erie, Ontario, Canada, on Wednesday, following a massive snowstorm. Lake Erie (Ohio) - All You Need to Know BEFORE You Go - Tripadvisor [79] Another estimate was more than $7billion. [32] There are few bike repair shops in Ontario on the route.[32]. The lake provides drinking water for about eleven million of these inhabitants. Visit Kelleys Island | Shores & Islands Ohio

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lake erie & eastern railroad