what is the real religion of god

In his book "Why I Am Not a Christian," Russell argues that the concept of God as an uncaused cause is illogical. Christians note that the Christian faith teaches "salvation is by faith",[13] and that faith is reliance upon the faithfulness of God. 50 Good Bible Verses For Birthdays Drange, Theodore M. "The Arguments From Evil and Nonbelief." This is arguably unexpected on the hypothesis that the universe was designed by a god, especially a personal god. The more we understand science the intricate inter-workings of atoms and cells and nature and the universe the more we realize that all this was created and couldnt have happened through mere chance. The dilemma asks whether something is morally good because God commands it, or whether God commands it because it is morally good. Thats what Buddhist theology teaches, but in real life, most ordinary Buddhists do think they are communicating with the Buddha or other spirits and do ask them for specific things. 25 Verses To Help Identify Fake Friends A median of 45% across 34 surveyed countries say it is necessary to believe in God to be moral and have good values. What Does The Bible Say About Mental Health? Therefore, if these necessary conditions for rationality are true, then the existence of God is impossible. 100+ Inspirational Bible Verses About Love Christianity and Islam have a few similarities. [14][15][16] The strong atheist explicitly asserts the non-existence of gods. 3, 1999, pp. How and why did religion evolve? - BBC - Homepage 15 Scriptures To Help With Hopelessness What Does The Bible Say About Mental Health? Which religions leader died to make atonement for the sins of all the world? The non-overlapping magisteria view proposed by Stephen Jay Gould also holds that the existence (or otherwise) of God is irrelevant to and beyond the domain of science. God is the uncreated Creator. ancient Egyptian religion, ancient Greek religion) and their gods ultimately come to be regarded as untrue or incorrect, all theistic religions, including contemporary ones, are therefore most likely untrue/incorrect by induction. he problem of evil can be formulated in different ways. Buddhism - Definition, Founder & Origins | HISTORY 100 Inspirational Bible Verses About Thankfulness To God, 100+ Inspirational Bible Verses About Love They contend that if there were no objective moral standard, then we could not make moral judgments or reason about ethical issues. In pantheism, God and the universe are considered to be the same thing. [33], Existence in absolute truth is central to Vedanta epistemology. Some[who?] 100+ Inspirational Bible Verses About Love They argue that the concept of God is logically incompatible with these necessary conditions and therefore cannot exist.[110][111][112][113][114]. While the concept of an intelligence behind the natural order is ancient, a rational argument that concludes that we can know that the natural world has a designer, or a creating intelligence which has human-like purposes, appears to have begun with classical philosophy. Voodoo: Facts About Misunderstood Religion | Live Science If there is an objective standard of morality that exists independently of God's will, then what is the source of this standard? What Does The Bible Say About Fake Christians? The atheistic conclusion is that the arguments and evidence both indicate there is insufficient reason to believe that any gods exist, and that personal subjective religious experiences say something about the human experience rather than the nature of reality itself; therefore, one has no reason to believe that a god exists. Redemptive Encounters: Three Modern Styles in the Hindu Tradition (Comparative Studies in Religion and Society). The basic form of the Omnipotence Paradox can be presented as follows: Can God create a stone so heavy that he cannot lift it? As philosopher Paul Kurtz states, "the naturalistic outlook holds that nature is a self-contained system of physical causes and effects" [125], Another important premise of the argument from naturalism is that supernatural explanations are unnecessary. William James emphasized the inner religious struggle between melancholy and happiness, and pointed to trance as a cognitive mechanism. If existence is not a predicate, then it is not necessarily true that the greatest possible being exists. These phenomena are often referred to as "supernatural" or "paranormal" and include things like miracles, psychic abilities, and near-death experiences. Christians will often tell you that their morality comes from their religion (or from their parents' version of it). Hinduism has multiple gods, and Buddhism has no gods or numerous gods, depending on which Buddhist you ask. What Does The Bible Say About Forgiveness? What Does The Bible Say About Forgiveness? r/religion on Reddit: Question: If God is real, why does he make it so Is that true? If God knows everything, then he must know what he will do in the future, and if he knows what he will do in the future, then he cannot change his mind and do something else. What Does The Bible Say About Haters? This means that naturalistic explanations are simpler and require fewer assumptions than supernatural explanations. "The Problem Of Hell." Is Smoking Marijuana Sinful? Login. Finally, he discusses how both religious experience and belief in God is, and has always been, normative among humans:[65] people do not need to prove the existence of God. 33, no. Philosophia Christi 16, no. Is Smoking Marijuana Sinful? [93], contradiction of omniscience and omnipotence, The contradiction of omniscience and omnipotence has been a topic of philosophical debate for centuries. Cornell University Press, Oppy, Graham. This view is known as moral realism, which holds that moral truths exist independently of human opinion or belief. Science, true science, points us to God and informs us about His nature: The law of non-contradiction tells us that truth is exclusive. "God and Other Minds." Similar to the subjective arguments for the existence of God, subjective arguments against God's existence mainly rely on the testimony or experience of witnesses, or the propositions of a revealed religion in general. Even though Christians, Muslims, and Jews agree theres only one God, their concept of God is different. The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature. Christian 70.6%. However, since evil does exist, this creates a contradiction in the concept of God.[122][123][124]. Christianity is the only religion where its leader died so His followers could live. Routledge, 1989. In this scenario, it is not surprising that we find ourselves in a universe that allows for life because we could not exist in any other type of universe. What Does The Bible Say About Haters? 2009. This argument suggests that if God were responsible for creating all life on Earth, then why would he create imperfect organisms? What Does The Bible Say About Forgiveness? But Muslims admit that their prophet Muhammed was only a prophet and not sinless. 50 Good Bible Verses For Birthdays Swinburne, Richard. In contrast, Jesus, the third Person of the Triune Godhead, died for the sins of all the worlds people. A. Some people have no religion (atheism) or doubt that you can really know anything about God (agnosticism). [51][52] Plato and Aristotle developed complex approaches to the proposal that the cosmos has an intelligent cause, but it was the Stoics who, under their influence, "developed the battery of creationist arguments broadly known under the label 'The Argument from Design'". Smith, Quentin. This argument acknowledges that it is possible for an all-powerful and all-good God to have reasons for allowing evil to occur that are beyond our understanding. God - Wikipedia Christianity, major religion stemming from the life, teachings, and death of Jesus of Nazareth (the Christ, or the Anointed One of God) in the 1st century ce. This was formally organized by Imam Abu Hamid, The same theory was advocated in Germany by. These arguments are grounded in an Aristotelian ontology and make use of the infinite regression argument. Proponents of this argument contend that if God existed, He would have provided humanity with a clear purpose and meaning for existence. Some psychologists[weaselwords] have posited that religious beliefs may recruit cognitive mechanisms in order to satisfy these questions. Heidegger contends that human existence is characterized by anxiety and dread because humans are aware of their mortality and the ultimate futility of their actions. In conclusion, the question of whether God is real and how one can know with certainty is a complex and deeply personal matter. Hume's argument was based on his empiricist philosophy, which held that all knowledge comes from sensory experience and that claims about supernatural events are not supported by such experience. [116], Albert Camus also presents a similar argument in his book "The Myth of Sisyphus." [102], Argument from free will contends that omniscience and the free will of humanity are incompatible and that any conception of God that incorporates both properties is therefore inherently contradictory: if God is omniscient, then God already knows humanity's future, contradicting the claim of free will.[103][104]. Available: Rowe, William L. "The Problem of Evil and Some Varieties of Atheism." "The Problem Of Hell: A Philosophical Overview." The logic, depending on the formulation, reads roughly as follows:[42], Whatever is contained in a clear and distinct idea of a thing must be predicated of that thing; but a clear and distinct idea of an absolutely perfect Being contains the idea of actual existence; therefore since we have the idea of an absolutely perfect Being such a Being must really exist. religion, human beings' relation to that which they regard as holy, sacred, absolute, spiritual, divine, or worthy of especial reverence. Lewis, in Mere Christianity and elsewhere, raised the argument from desire. This would be inconsistent with the idea of a perfect and complete being. Ignosticism concerns belief about God's conceptual coherence. [62] He draws on additional work to add several additional major points to his argument. They contend that if God exists, then the laws of logic are contingent on his will and could be different from what they are. He believed that God could not perform actions that were logically contradictory, such as creating a square circle or making 2+2=5. 100 Inspirational Bible Verses About Thankfulness To God, What Does The Bible Say About Homosexuality? One of the most prominent advocates of the problem of miracles was the Scottish philosopher David Hume. [24] Therefore, the question of God's existence may lie outside the purview of modern science by definition. What Does The Bible Say About Haters? When they die, their spirits are instantly with God. Maimonides offered proofs for the existence of God, but he did not begin with defining God first, like many others do. What Does The Bible Say About Homosexuality? as meaningless. But though all object-cognition can be doubted, the existence of the doubter remains a fact even in nastika traditions of mayavada schools following Adi Shankara. Is Smoking Marijuana Sinful? "The Problem Of Hell: A Challenge To Theistic Belief." However, proponents of the "no reason" argument argue that there is no reason or explanation for God's existence, and therefore he does not exist. "The Problem of Evil." What Is the Most Widely Practiced Religion in the World? - Britannica Is There a God? [clarification needed] Paul the Apostle made this argument when he said that pagans were without excuse because "since the creation of the world God's invisible nature, namely, his eternal power and deity, has been clearly perceived in the things that have been made". Religion is more than just accepting that God exists. Religion means believing in a superhuman power a god. [10] The God of Spinoza is uncaused by any external force and has no free will, it is not personal and not anthropomorphic. What Does The Bible Say About God's Love? In a commentary to Brahma Sutras (III, 2, 38, and 41), Adi Sankara argues that the original karmic actions themselves cannot bring about the proper results at some future time; neither can super sensuous, non-intelligent qualities like adrsta by themselves mediate the appropriate, justly deserved pleasure and pain. Proponents of TANG argue that the existence of God is logically incompatible with these necessary conditions for rationality. In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, edited by Edward N. Zalta. (570-632 CE), who followers of Islam believe to be God's ultimate prophet. It involves reconciling faith, reason, personal experiences, and cultural influences. Such a worldly God would be no better than Samkhya's notion of higher self. What Does The Bible Say About Homosexuality? Joseph Campbell remarked, . "God, Freedom, and Evil." While a personal god might have created the kind of universe we observe, Carrier contends that this is not the kind of universe we would most likely expect to see if such a god existed. An argument from nonbelief is a philosophical argument that asserts an inconsistency between the existence of God and a world in which people fail to recognize him. Not exactly. Episcopalian/Anglican Family (Evangelical Trad.) It is also commonly regarded as consisting of the way people deal with ultimate concerns about their lives and their fate after death. [89], One of the most famous versions of this paradox is the question: "Can God create a being more powerful than himself?" The Neoplatonists did not find the teleological argument convincing, and in this they were followed by medieval philosophers such as Al-Farabi and Avicenna. Eckankar is a pantheistic religion with the purpose of making God an everyday reality in one's life. Christianity is the only religion that offers you the peace that passes understanding in this life. 1 (2014): 3-22. The term "ignosticism" was coined in the 1960s by Sherwin Wine, a rabbi and a founding figure of Humanistic Judaism. Christianity, Islam, and Judaism are all monotheistic, meaning they worship one god. Moreover, desire, according to Samkhya, is an attribute of prakti and cannot be thought to grow in God. [148] It is implied as part of Stephen F. Roberts' popular quotation: I contend that we are both atheists. 50 Good Bible Verses For Birthdays W. W. Norton & Company. 3. The teleological argument (from , telos, 'end, aim, goal'; also known as physico-theological argument, argument from design, or intelligent design argument) is an argument for the existence of God or, more generally, that complex functionality in the natural world which looks designed is evidence of an intelligent creator. The argument from naturalism has been a topic of debate among philosophers for centuries, with proponents and opponents presenting various arguments and counterarguments. Christians serve as the hands and feet of Jesus when they provide housing and food for homeless and needy people. "Letter to Menoeceus." The IAST of the Samkhya school states that there is no philosophical place for a creator God in this system. Is Smoking Marijuana Sinful? One of these is based on the idea that if God cannot change, then it would be impossible for God to interact with the world in any meaningful way. [40], One type of cosmological, or "first cause" argument, typically called the Kalam cosmological argument, asserts that since everything that begins to exist has a cause, and the universe began to exist, the universe must have had a cause which was itself not caused. 100+ Inspirational Bible Verses About Love Finally, proponents of TANG argue that there must be an objective moral standard in order for us to reason rationally. Find out which one has the most. However, opponents of the anthropic argument argue that it is flawed and does not necessarily prove the existence of God. Christians believe that sin is against both nature and God. [17] Agnosticism does not define one's belief or disbelief in gods; agnostics may still identify themselves as theists or atheists.[18]. However, since God is often described as an uncaused cause, this creates a contradiction in the concept of God.[121]. At the heart of the problem is the question of whether or not God can change. Other scientists suggest that the physical constants of the universe are not actually fixed but can vary over time, which could explain why our universe appears to be finely tuned for life.[137][111][2][138][139]. Sam Harris, Richard Dawkins and Christopher Hitchens think that this. They contend that if our cognitive faculties were not reliable, then we could not trust our own reasoning processes and would have no basis for knowledge or belief. 50 Good Bible Verses For Birthdays 100+ Inspirational Bible Verses About Love [86], One of the earliest recorded discussions of the Omnipotence Paradox can be found in the writings of the ancient Greek philosopher Epicurus. They claim that just because something is unlikely does not mean it is impossible, and therefore, low probabilities cannot be used as evidence for design. Secondly, proponents of TANG argue that our cognitive faculties must be reliable in order for us to reason rationally. Furthermore, if that definition is unfalsifiable, the ignostic takes the theological noncognitivist position that the question of the existence of God (per that definition) is meaningless. [154] Mimamsa argues that the gods named in the Vedas have no existence apart from the mantras that speak their names. If his motives are assumed to be egoistic, then God must be thought to have desire, as agency or authority cannot be established in the absence of desire. The conflicted religions argument notes that many religions give differing accounts as to what God is and what God wants; since all the contradictory accounts cannot be correct, many if not all religions must be incorrect. Thus, it can be dangerous to put ones faith in science, because scientific truth changes. The rebirth is not in the next life, but this life. Joseph Hinman applied Toulmin's approach in his argument for the existence of God, particularly in his book The Trace of God: A Rational Warrant for Belief. They argue that many supposed supernatural phenomena can be explained through naturalistic causes and processes. The second view is synonymous with theological noncognitivism, and skips the step of first asking "What is meant by 'God'?" What is Religion? Definition, Types, and Effects - Verywell Mind - Know Act of God). 471-476. Martin, Michael. "The Problem Of Hell Reconsidered." And it was God Himself who had given the sign that he, Dada, was to be His medium and the engine for creating such a divine world.". ", The unmoved mover argument: an event may or may not happen, so everything must be created by something that must exist, The first cause argument: nothing is self-existent, so everything must be created by something that is self-existent, The necessary being argument: reality is contingent, so everything must be created by something that is immutable, The degree argument: no good thing is supremely good, so everything must be created by something that is supremely good, The final cause argument: life has a purpose, so everything must be created by something that determines the purpose of life, Islam asserts that the revelation of its holy book, the, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Strangite), similarly asserts that the finding and translation of the, Various sects that have broken from the Church of Christ (Temple Lot) (such as, The claims of Jesus, as a morally upstanding person, to be the son of God, Jesus, said to be a wise person, believed that God exists, The sincere seeker's argument, espoused by Muslim Sufis of the Tasawwuf tradition, posits that every individual who follows a formulaic path towards guidance, arrives at the same destination of conviction in the existence of God and specifically in the monotheistic tenets and laws of Islam.

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