ATMs are available in the main towns, but travelers may want to carry some cash with them for smaller purchases or in case of emergency. In Pool A of the 2011 Rugby World Cup, Tonga beat both Japan 3118 and 5th ranked[101] eventual finalist France 1914 in the latter pool stages. The country's stunning natural beauty and rich cultural heritage make it an increasingly popular choice for tourists from around the world. The civil unrest that ensued was not limited to Tonga; protests outside the King's New Zealand residence made headlines. Together with IRENA, Tonga has planned a renewable energy based strategy to power the main and outer islands. With a population of 122,580, the population density is 163.88 people per square kilometre. [89], In late October 2021, Tonga reported its first case of COVID-19 based on a New Zealand air passenger's positive test.[90]. Temperatures range between 60 and 70 F (16 and 21 C) in June and July and reach 80 F (27 C) in December and January. 2 The payment method you're using using a debit card or a credit card to fund your transfers is usually the quickest, but can come with an extra cost. From: To: Zoom: 10,000,000 20,000,000 30,000,000 40,000,000 50,000,000 Spending ($) 47,700,000.76 2004 2007 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 20 30 40 50 60 % of Exports 47.81 2020 2004 2007 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 Data Source: World Bank The country stretches approximately 800km (500mi) north-south. It is the only remaining indigenous monarchy in the Pacific islands (see also Hawaii). Meal for 2 People, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course, McMeal at McDonalds or Alternative Combo Meal, Chicken Breasts, Boneless and Skinless, 1 kg, Beef Round or Equivalent Back Leg Red Meat, 1 kg, Taxi, price for 1 hour Waiting, Normal Tariff, Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). The police imprisoned prodemocracy leaders, and the government repeatedly confiscated the newspaper The Tongan Times (printed in New Zealand and sold in Tonga) because the editor had been vocally critical of the king's mistakes. Last week, China committed more than 100 trucks and excavatorsto help accelerate the recovery. [19] Tonga's precontact history was shared via oral history, which was passed down from generation to generation. If you're planning a trip to Tonga, it's a good idea to budget accordingly and be prepared to pay a bit more for utilities such as electricity, water, and even internet access. Tongatapu Island, a raised atoll in the Tongatapu Group, with an area of 100.6 square miles (260.5 square km), is the largest and most densely populated island in Tonga. Tonga is a developing country and as such, salaries may be lower compared to more developed nations. Overview In 2021 Tonga was the number 212 economy in the world in terms of total exports and the number 201 in total imports. The royal family and the nobles dominate and largely own the monetary sector of the economy particularly the telecommunications and satellite services. 0.0183525. The prices for these properties depend on the location, size, and the type of property being purchased. The red-breasted musk parrot and the blue-crowned lory, considered by some to be the most beautiful birds in the Pacific, inhabit Eua. Primary education between ages 6 and 14 is compulsory and free in state schools. You won't receive this rate when sending money. All salary and compensation figures displayed here are gross salary figures, that is the salary before tax deductions. Tonga faces $125 million damage bill, a month after volcano, tsunami [66], The traditional feudal land ownership system meant that farmers had no incentive to invest in planting long-term tree crops on land they did not own. Muslims in Tonga belong to Sunni denomination. For those looking for a more upscale dining experience, there are many upscale restaurants and hotels that offer fine dining options. Squash, coconuts, bananas, and vanilla beans are the main crops, and agricultural exports make up two-thirds of total exports. Mission schools provide about 8% of the primary and 90% of the secondary level of education. The Tongan language is taught in primary schools and is the official language, in addition to English, which is studied as a second language. Basic utilities for 85m2 Apartment including Electricity, Heating or Cooling, Water and Garbage, Prepaid Mobile Tariff Local, price per 1 min, No Discounts or Plans, Internet, 60 Mbps or More, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL, Mortgage Interest Rate in Percentages for 20 Years Fixed-Rate, Yearly, Fixed-Rate, Private Preschool or Kindergarten, Monthly for 1 Child, International Primary School, Yearly for 1 Child. Tonga perform the Ikale Tahi war dance or Sipi Tau (a form of Kailao) before all their matches. The strategy focuses on solar home systems that turn individual households into small power plants. Between 1781 and 1865, there were reports of what seemed to be a large shoal in the Ha'apai group of islands. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The continuing growth of coral counteracts the seas erosion of the reefs and the islands enclosed by them. For instance, the tradition of gift-giving can influence prices. The World Bank's post-disaster damage assessment was conducted to help Tonga's government and its partners direct support for recovery, reconstruction and policy. Tonga and Nauru have the world's highest overweight and obese populations. Tonga was named the sixth-most corrupt country in the world by Forbes magazine in 2008. Traditional structures are called fale; they are rectangular in shape and have thatched or corrugated tin roofs and sides made of woven coconut leaves, reeds, or timber. Tonga, officially Kingdom of Tonga, Tongan Fakatu'i 'o Tonga, also called Friendly Islands, country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. 100 US dollars to Tongan paangas - Wise [84] The Constitution of Tonga (Revised 1998) provides for freedom of religion.[85]. The Cost of Travel in Tonga: A Detailed Budget Breakdown Tonga's best result before 2007 came in 1995, when they beat Cte d'Ivoire 2911, and 1999 when they beat Italy 2825 (although with only 14 men they lost heavily to England, 10110). Although it remains on good terms with the United Kingdom, the two countries do not maintain particularly close relations, and the United Kingdom closed its High Commission in Tonga in 2006, although the UK High Commission was re-established in January 2020 after a 14-year absence. Tongan waters attract several varieties of seabirds such as noddies, terns, frigate birds, and mutton birds. 2022 Hunga Tonga-Hunga Haapai eruption and tsunami [28] In Peru, two women drowned due to abnormal tsunami waves. for 2 people in 85m2 flat. British and Irish Lion and Welsh international player Taulupe "Toby" Faletau is Tongan born and the son of Tongan international Kuli Faletau. [22], Tonga became a protected state under a Treaty of Friendship with Britain on 18 May 1900, when European settlers and rival Tongan chiefs unsuccessfully tried to oust the man who had succeeded Tufahau as king. The money is in. Cost of living in Tonga is relatively low compared to other Polynesian nations. Public transportation, such as buses, operates on set schedules and is a more affordable option for those on a budget. Wiki User 2009-03-28 22:39:33 Study now See answer (1) Best Answer Copy Tonga uses it owns monetary system made up of dollars and cents called the Tonga. [18] Scholars still debate exactly when Tonga was first settled, but thorium dating confirms that settlers had arrived in the earliest known inhabited town, Nukuleka, by 888 BC, 8 years. Current Exchange Rates for Tonga. Flights from the US, Australia, New Zealand, and Asia may often cost between $700 and $2,000 USD. Check send rates Track currency View transfer quote US Dollar to Tongan Pa'anga conversion Last updated Jun 27, 2023, 06:30 UTC Convert US Dollar to Tongan Pa'anga These include Jason Taumalolo, Israel Folau, Tyson Frizell, Tevita Pangai Junior, Konrad Hurrell, David Fusitua, Tuimoala Lolohea, Sio Siua Taukeiaho, Jorge Taufua, William Hopoate, Andrew Fifita, Ben Murdoch-Masila, Felise Kaufusi, Willie Mason, Manu Vatuvei, Brent Kite, Fuifui Moimoi, Willie Tonga, Anthony Tupou, Antonio Kaufusi, Michael Jennings, Tony Williams, Feleti Mateo. Shop Our Guidebooks. Tonga | Population, Volcano, Tsunami, Map, & People | Britannica Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. As a result, flying fox bats have thrived in many of the islands of Tonga.[61][62]. Visitors can enjoy various water sports, including snorkeling, swimming with whales, and sea kayaking. [73] Energy consumption in Tonga is projected to reach around 66 gigawatt hours by 2020. He held the chiefly title of Tui Kanokupolu, but had been baptised by Methodist missionaries with the name Siaosi ("George") in 1831. The village of Kolovai on Tongatapu Island is home to a colony of flying foxes (Pteropus tonganus, a type of Old World fruit bat). [25] While exposed to colonial pressures, Tonga has always governed itself, which makes it unique in the Pacific. Klemetti noted it ultimately depends on how much . Ms Latu said it was unclear how long the recovery would take. They were quick to establish a powerful footing across the South Pacific, and this period of Tongan expansionism and colonization is known as the Tui Tonga Empire. Tonga Volcanic Eruption and Tsunami: World Bank Disaster Assessment The Tongan government supported the American "coalition of the willing" action in Iraq and deployed more than 40 soldiers (as part of an American force) in late 2004. The Tonga Chamber of Commerce and Industry, incorporated in 1996, endeavours to represent the interests of its members, private sector businesses, and to promote economic growth in the Kingdom. The average wettest period is around March with on average 263mm (10.4in). The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints sent missionaries in 1891 to visit King Siaosi (George) Tupo, where they obtained permission to preach. The following prices are one-way fares for standard tickets only (tickets that incur an extra fee to reschedule). Hundreds of Australian soldiers have been helping the Pacific kingdomas part of Operation Tonga Assist 2022. Overall, the real estate market in Tonga offers a diverse range of buying options at competitive prices, catering to a wide range of budgets and preferences. Others, such as Fonuafoou (Falcon Island), were formed by more explosive volcanoes, and their surfaces, composed of ash and pumice, erode readily. [16], According to Tongan mythology, the demigod Maui drew up a group of islands from the ocean, first appearing Tongatapu, the Ha'apai Islands and Vava'u, integrating into what became modern-day Tonga.[17]. The economy of Tonga is relatively small, with a gross domestic product (GDP) of $477,000,000 and a GDP per capita of $ 3891. Tuipelehake, 55, was the cochairman of the constitutional reform commission, and a nephew of the king. Preschools and kindergartens are the most popular choice for parents who have young kids. Civil wars are known to have occurred in Tonga in the 15th and 17th centuries. These stores also offer a great way to support local communities and reduce waste. Tongas land birds include doves, rails, starlings, kingfishers, and many others. Rugby is popular among the nation's schools, and students from schools such as Tonga College and Tupou College are regularly offered scholarships in New Zealand, Australia and Japan. Tonga, officially Kingdom of Tonga, Tongan Fakatui o Tonga, also called Friendly Islands, country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The chief pastor of the Free Wesleyan Church serves as the representative of the people of Tonga and of the church at the coronation of a king or queen of Tonga, where he anoints and crowns the monarch. Island cliffs serve as homes for red-tailed and white-tailed tropic birds. [23], The 1918 flu pandemic, brought to Tonga by a ship from New Zealand, killed 1,800 Tongans, a mortality rate of about 8%. Where travelers are coming from has a significant impact on how much it will cost to go to Tonga. The processing of coconuts into copra and desiccated (dried) coconut was once the only significant industry, and only commercial export. Three hundred of these buildings were homes, and it isestimated 1,525 people from the Tongatapu and Ha'apai island groups have been displaced. With a little bit of planning and budgeting, you can enjoy all that Tonga has to offer while still being mindful of your expenses. Contemporary Tongans often have strong ties to overseas lands. Taulupe's cousins and England international players Billy and Mako Vunipola (who is also a British and Irish Lion), are sons of former Tonga rugby captain Fe'ao Vunipola. "Damageattributed to the volcanic impact was 80 per cent, whereas damageattributed to the tsunami was 20 per cent.". In mid-2003, the government passed a radical constitutional amendment to "Tonganize" the press, by licensing and limiting freedom of the press, so as to protect the image of the monarchy. Tonga became a member of the United Nations in September 1999. Despite the range in prices, the real estate market in Tonga is relatively stable and offers ample opportunities for aspiring homeowners and investors. Reverence for the monarch replaces that held in earlier centuries for the sacred paramount chief, the Tui Tonga. [42], The king proved vulnerable to speculators with big promises and lost reportedly US$26million to Jesse Bogdonoff, a financial adviser who called himself the king's court jester. Key points: Tonga's tourism and agriculture sectors were the hardest hit by the disaster It's estimated 1,525 people from the Tongatapu and Ha'apai island groups are displaced New images from the Australian Defence Force show the extent of damage In total, the changes threatened to destabilise the polity, fragment support for the status quo, and place further pressure on the monarchy. The bill was opposed in the form of a several-thousand-strong protest march in the capital, a call by the Tui Pelehake (a prince, nephew of the king and elected member of parliament) for Australia and other nations to pressure the Tongan government to democratise the electoral system, and a legal writ calling for a judicial investigation of the bill. In 2010, Tonga took a decisive step away from its traditional absolute monarchy and became a fully-functioning constitutional monarchy, after legislative reforms paved the way for its first partial representative elections. Higher education includes teacher training, nursing, and medical training, a small private university, a woman's business college, and a number of private agricultural schools. This is due to the fact that the country relies heavily on imported fuel for electricity generation, which can result in higher prices for both tourists and locals. Many local homeowners offer their properties for rent on a short-term basis, ranging from small apartments to large villas. [63], Tonga was ranked the 165th-safest investment destination in the world in the March 2011 Euromoney Country Risk rankings.[64]. The average cost of living in Tonga ($958) is 57% less expensive than in the United States ($2213).Tonga ranked 79th vs 5th for the United States in the list of the most expensive countries in the world.. Tonga asks China to restructure heavy debt load | Reuters Click here to calculate cost-of-living estimate in Tonga. The country has a mix of local markets, boutiques, and international clothing stores. [9] An Outer Islands Renewable Energy Project is installing solar / battery systems on nine smaller islands, and upgrading the electrical grids on 'Eua and Vava'u. The currency code for Pa'anga is TOP, and the currency symbol is T$. World Bank Provides US$8 million to Support Tonga's Volcano and Tsunami
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