Very Rare Map of the Early Texas Land Grants, circa 1836 Original land grants filed in the Texas General Land Office are organized using an alphanumeric filing system that was created in the 1870s. In general, the colonists were to come from outside the Republic. Land was granted for various reasons. about this topic here. The documents in the file determine the correct class or type of land grant. On many maps, draftsmen drew intricate designs and added whimsically detailed art, adding character to many maps in this collection. For information on how to perform a comprehensive search of GLO documents, please follow this link. This idea, derived from the government land grant maps, may have been perpetuated by the mapping of the Illinois Central Railroad after it was granted land along its path in 1850. Helpful links in machine-readable formats. We usually visit Houston, Dallas and San Antonio every couple of weeks, and special deliveries can be arranged as needed. The Deed of Acquittance Register is an index of those land owners who have been granted a Deed of Acquittance for excess acreage by the General Land Office. Our framed selections are individually hand-crafted to order. The records are indexed. This page has been viewed 49,471 times (0 via redirect). The number or letter following the land district is the class of the land grant. This act was replaced by the Homestead Act of 1854, which reduced homestead grants to 160 acres and required a residence of three years. Texas Land Grant Map-1835. Texas General Land Office Archives and Records - TARO The map is color coded according to land grants and territories. Get your copy of the 2022-2023 Texas Almanac today! This map is laid over a current map of Navarro County, and I can see that it is located south of the airport, just off of Highway 45. The Stellent # is for internal use only and should be ignored. Dates and time periods associated with this map. These land grants were filed under the Class 3 heading and included four empresario colonies established under contracts with the Republic of Texas: Peters, Fisher and Millers, Castors, and Mercers. These are private land claims submitted up to 1852 for land previously granted by Spain, Mexico, the Republic of Texas, and the State of Texas. In 1828, Stephen F. Austin created an administrative record of these early land grants. The recommendations of the commissioners are contained in a document known as the Bourland and Miller Report, now in the archives of the General Land Office. The program closed in 1856, but following the Civil War, Preemption was reinstated until the public domain land had been depleted in 1898. Established in 1837, the Archives of the Texas General Land Office consists of land grant records and maps dating to the 18th century relating to the passage of Texas public lands to private ownership. We can ship selections all over the world, usually by FedEx. In many ways, these maps represent the foundation of the GLO archival map holdings, as they tie directly into the original land grant documents that are also housed at the GLO. The Connected Map of Austin's Colony | by Texas General Land Office Under the provisions of the decree foreigners had to take an oath promising to obey the federal and state constitutions, practice Christianity, and prove their morality and good habits. In the Mercer Colonist land grant for my ancestor Hickman Monroe Shults shown below, you can see the abbreviations for varas written as vs.2, 1852 Mercer Colonist Land Grant for Hickman Monroe Shults, Navarro County, Texas. Context Plat map of the original land grants of Burleson County, Texas. When the Republic of Texas was formed in 1836, the original 23 counties did not have well-defined boundaries. Carlos E. Castaeda, Our Catholic Heritage in Texas (7 vols., Austin: Von Boeckmann-Jones, 193658; rpt., New York: Arno, 1976). The grants were finalized by an act of juridical possession several months later. Bounty and Donation Lands, 1836 to 1888. This database contains abstracts of original titles located in the archives of the Texas General Land Office in Austin, Texas. The populations had grown substantially from about 38,000 to 130,000 and land prices had risen as hoped. map, Geographical information about where this map originated or about its content. Jess F. de la Teja, San Antonio de Bxar: A Community on New Spain's Northern Frontier (Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1995). Rare Original Map of The Republic of Texas and the United States These records, known collectively as the Spanish Collection, are the most important collection of the original documents anywhere for the history of land distribution in . University of North Texas Libraries. In Nacogdoches and other areas along the northern frontier, families usually received land through oral agreements with local officials. Read the document - The New York Times Like many other Texans, he sold his original land plat and relocated. If use of privately owned automobile is authorized or if no Government-furnished automobile is available. Keep in mind that many of the people who lived in eighteenth and nineteenth century Texas could not read or write, and a large number of these documents were executed by attorneys, agents, and clerks acting on the settlers behalf; therefore the same name may be spelled a variety of ways. PDF The Land Office is the repository for original Spanish and Mexican land In addition to large grants made directly to the contractors, settlers in such colonies were granted 640 acres each, if heads of families, or 320 acres, if single. Some typical examples are School 123766, Scrap File 1211, or University & Asylum Lands 155. Texas General Land Office - Maps Texas Historic Sites Atlas (Texas Historical Commission) Texas Historic Maps (University of . Then click the Search key. It will be important to pay attention to spelling. Published by The University of Texas at Austin, Bureau of Business Research, 1976. . Search by Keyword > Texas Land Grants, or search by Place > Texas and select Land. The Ancestry.com collection Texas, Land Title Abstracts, 1700-2008, contains abstracts of the original land titles located at the Texas General Land Office. Tell us if you know the precise location of this item. This number, in combination with the district and class, completes the records full file number. The congress gave the president authority to make contracts with individual empresarios. Land Grants Search Help - The Texas General Land Office, Commissioner The records provide information about lands granted and transferred within the state of Texas including those dated in the 1700s. Physical Description 1 map : 50 x 64 cm. Bounty and donation grants for military service amounted to a total of 3,149,234 acres. Texas Land and Property FamilySearch Check out our Resources for Educators Site! Site Map. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, Landscape and Nature - Geography and Maps, 1 Did they move into the area at the same time? Sign up for our periodic e-mail newsletter, and get news about our You will then receive a listing of all abstracts for that county presented in abstract number order. Each individual file has a number that consists of three parts: Land District, Class, and File Number. Texas land grants - The Texas Collection - Baylor University There are numerous exceptions to the general rule of filing by class. Finally, special education land grants totaling 172,319 acres were made by the Republic of Texas to private colleges and seminaries. GSA has adjusted all POV mileage reimbursement rates effective January 1, 2023. Preemption Grants, January 1845 to 1899. We need your support because we are a non-profit that relies upon contributions from our community in order to record and preserve the history of our state. To encourage development, the Mexican government licensed promoters, called empresarios, to attract settlers to Texas. So therefore a typical GLO original land grant file number would appear as follows: Harris 1st 131 or Sabine Pre-emption 15. The Supreme Court ruled that the Biden administration had overstepped its authority with its plan to wipe out more than $400 billion in student debt. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The policy of homestead grants was continued under acts of 1866 and 1870 and under the Constitution of 1876. This page was last edited on 22 June 2023, at 20:59. If an ancestor is located here, be sure to use the Land Grant database at the Texas GLO to view the original record. K-12 lesson plans, tools, and other help for history teachers. https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/GLOHCM/ Sign up for our newsletter and stay up to date on all things Texas. style guide Private land grants in what is now South Texas did not begin until the mid-eighteenth century. This dataset is a digital interpretation of the geographic placement of the original land grants and bay area tracts depicted on these GLO maps and is not a legal survey product. Several well-known individuals worked as draftsman at the GLO and their work is represented here, including the famous short story writer and satirist O. Henry (William Sydney Porter), Texas artist Hermann Lungkwitz, Old Land Office Building architect Conrad C. Stremme and well-known Texas cartographer Charles W. Pressler. On sale now, while supplies last. Learn how your comment data is processed. Delegates from various parts of Texas gathered to draft a declaration of independence and constitution that was patterned after that of the United States.
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original texas land grants map