which country has largest agricultural land area

It probably wont surprise readers . Other major increases were experienced by crustaceans (+112 percent) and diadromous fish (+103 percent). It excludes manual watering of plants using buckets, watering cans or other devices. The branch of economic activity of a person does not depend on the specific duties or functions of the persons job, but rather on the characteristics of the economic unit in which the person worked. Paris. North America The freely accessible FAOSTAT data platform contains the largest statistical database on food and agriculture in the world, with approximately 20 000 indicators covering more than 245 countries and territories, and around 2 000 000 users each year. A few majorly produced products include rice, barley, tea, peanuts, millets, potatoes, tomatoes, amongst a host of several others. The top 5 countries (others are the United States of America, Australia, Brazil, and Russian Federation) account for 36.78% of it. Agricultural employment has declined from approximately 800 million people to roughly 590 million in Asia: this means that more than one out of every four agricultural workers has left the sector for another job outside agriculture in the region. The figure shown is from the CIA World Factbook. The prevalence of stunting among children under five years (as well as the number of stunted children) decreased worldwide from 33 percent in 2000 to 22 percent in 2020 (see FIGURE 55). http://www.fao.org/emergencies/crisis/drought-hoa/intro/en. World greenhouse gas emissions on agricultural land, 66. Pesticide poisoning is common in developing countries. As shown in TABLE 13, China was the largest pesticide user in 2019 with 1.8 million tonnes, or 42 percent of the world total, far ahead of the United States of America and Brazil (0.4 million tonnes each). In contrast, the increase in consumer prices for food has remained around 2 percent in 20172019 in Europe, with a brief increase to 3.4 percent in April 2020 followed by a decrease to 0.7 percent in June 2021. D.C. [cited September 2021]. Global pesticides use increased during the period 20002019 by 36 percent, to 4.2 million tonnes in 2019 (see FIGURE 15). It also includes areas under partially controlled irrigation methods of spate irrigation (controlling floodwater to water crops), equipped wetlands and inland valley bottoms and equipped flood recession. World production of raw sugar, main producers, 27. While the natural environment of a few countries enables them to produce larger agricultural products, there are others which do not have products of their own. It has since slowly decreased but remained at or above 5 percent. Biotechnology [online]. Rome. For statistical purposes, aquatic organisms, which are harvested by an individual or corporate body that has owned them throughout their rearing period, contribute to aquaculture, while aquatic organisms, which are exploitable by the public as a common property resource, with or without appropriate licences, are the harvest of fisheries. The share of equipped area for irrigation in agricultural land increased to 7.2 percent in 2019, up 1.3 percentage points compared with 2000 (see FIGURE 8). In comparison, the top three importers accounted for 15 to 25 percent of the total imports for these commodities. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. China is always on the lookout for improving the agricultural produce which supports around 20 percent of the total world population. World production of selected forest products, 38. Fishery and Aquaculture Statistics 2019. Check out below the top 10 agricultural producing countries with full information. Argentina caters to most of the world demands for soybean, wheat and meat. It also is one of the main exporters of wool. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. In production data, meat is normally reported inclusive of bone and exclusive of meat that is unfit for human consumption. 10 World's Countries with The Largest Agricultural Land The FAO Fish Price Index measures the monthly changes in international prices of a basket of fisheries and aquaculture commodities. A small subset of indicators used in Part 3 is based on the aggregation rules defined in The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2021 report (https://doi.org/10.4060/cb4474en). Forest product production includes the production of products that may immediately be consumed in the production of another product (e.g. | Export values are reported as FOB (free on board: the value of the goods plus the value of the services performed to deliver the goods to the border of the exporting country). Here, again, it is important to note the difference between volume production and high-value production. Being an average, it masks wide differences among species and across the aquaculture and capture fisheries sector, in addition to the dynamics of supply and demand and exchange rates. The largest state in the U.S. is Alaska. Capture fisheries and aquaculture production, 2019 (thousand tonnes), 25. Cereal import dependency ratio, top countries (20162018), 52. Emissions on agricultural land are composed of the sum of emissions within the farm gate and food-related land use change emissions from net forest conversion, fires in organic soils and fires in humid tropical forests. It is usually net of temporary crops and sometimes gross of permanent crops. On the other end of the scale was Singapore with 0.007 '000 sq km, Cayman Islands with 0.027 '000 sq km and Seychelles with 0.030 '000 sq km. Agriculture is still a major sector in many economies, and agricultural activities provide developing countries with food and revenue. Key Takeaways Agriculture is one of the largest and most significant industries in the world, so taking measures to increase production levels is key for the security and health of a. Which country has largest agricultural land Updated 2022 Share of forest area in total land area (percent), 49. Aquaculture fish production is defined as the farming of aquatic organisms. Abstract. Certain plants, normally classified as cereals and pulses, belong to this group when harvested green, such as green maize, green peas, etc. Fish and meat each had a share of 11 percent. All other material, including data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data, is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. China is the worlds largest grain producer, yet has grown more dependent on food imports in recent decades. Chapter 2 (Production, trade and prices of commodities) presents the outputs of the sector in terms of the production and trade of the different commodities and the evolution of prices. Fifteen of the top 20 countries are in Europe, highlighting that the region has emphasized the importance of organic agriculture. Mexico produces large quantities of fruits like apples and grapes, and also significant quantities of meat products. Trade Crops and livestock products [online]. Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agriculture, forestry and other land use (AFOLU) consist of non-CO2 gases, namely methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) produced by crop and livestock production and management activities, CO2 emissions by sources and sinks from forestland, net forest conversion and drained organic soils, and non-CO2 emissions from forest fires and fires in organic soils. [Online]. Share of central government expenditure on agriculture, forestry and fishing in total outlays (percent), 14. Emissions from food systems that can be associated with farm gate activities, food-related land use change and pre- and post- production activities are also computed along with their contributions to all emissions. The sector employed around 6.71 percent of the total employed in the country in the year 2015. This is 109 million tonnes more than in 2000. This is a list of the world's countries and their dependencies by land, water, and total area, ranked by total area. Users wishing to reuse material from this work that is attributed to a third party, such as tables, figures or images, are responsible for determining whether permission is needed for that reuse and for obtaining permission from the copyright holder. The share of fruit and vegetables in the global dietary energy supply went from 5.6 percent in 2000 to 6.8 percent in 2018, with an even split between fruit and vegetables. Greenhouse gas emissions on agricultural land, 2019 (million tonnes CO2eq), 55. | That would include, Oilseeds and Cotton seeds producing countries. Cereals were the most important contributor to the dietary energy supply in all regions, with shares in 2018 ranging from 24 percent in Oceania to 50 percent in Asia and Africa. Products from live animals include milk, eggs, honey, beeswax and fibres of animal origin. Africa: agricultural land | Statista Agriculture here refers to the broad agricultural sector (AFF). Given this formula the indicator assumes only values less than or equal to 100. The total arable land in the country stands at 324,352 square kilometers representing 2.06 percent of the worlds land. The average protein supply increased in all regions between 2000 and 2018 (see FIGURE 53 and TABLE 43). The Gross Fixed Capital Formation is the total value of a producers acquisitions, less disposals, of fixed assets during the accounting period plus certain additions to the value of non-produced assets (such as subsoil assets or major improvements in the quantity, quality or productivity of land) realized by the productive activity of institutional units. Data are expressed in live weight equivalent. Of the total amount, 70 kg/ha correspond to nitrogen (up 28 percent), 28 kg/ha to phosphorus (up 28 percent) and 24 kg/ha to potassium (up 63 percent). The total for the three nutrients went up 33 million tonnes the largest increase in absolute terms in Asia, or 46 percent. With 1.7 C more than the reference average for the world, 2020 was the warmest year at the global level; 2016 had the second highest global mean annual temperature change. Area equipped for irrigation (thousand ha), 6. Looking at the country level, changes in domestic prices received by agricultural producers varied between -34 percent (in Zimbabwe) and +53 percent (in the Maldives) in 2019 compared with 2018 (see FIGURE 45 and TABLE 35). Sum of areas under Agriculture area certified organic and Agriculture area in conversion to organic. Agriculture area certified organic is the land area exclusively dedicated to organic agriculture and managed by applying organic agriculture methods. Among the most cereals import-dependent countries in the period from 2016 to 2018, the majority are small island developing states20 and countries in the Near East, where the natural conditions are not favourable to cereals production (see FIGURE 51 and TABLE 41). But agricultural activities also can degrade natural resources. Undernourishment refers to the condition of people whose dietary energy consumption is continuously below a minimum dietary energy requirement for maintaining a healthy life and carrying out light physical activity. The main users of inorganic fertilizers are, in descending order, China, India, the United States of America and Brazil (see TABLE 15), with China the largest user of each nutrient. Asia had the largest share of the global cropland area in 2019 (38 percent), followed by the Americas (24 percent), Europe (19 percent), Africa (18 percent) and Oceania (2 percent). As seen in TABLE 28, the United States of America was the largest food exporter in 2019 with 9 percent of the total, followed by the Netherlands and China (6 percent each). 17 OECD & FAO. The Statistical Yearbook is accompanied by the shorter Statistical Pocketbook, which provides a quick and easy reference to the main facts and trends in food and agriculture. Rome.FAO AQUASTAT Reports. The data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Production growth rates were well above 60 percent in all the regions but Europe, where it grew by just 14 percent (see TABLE 23); as a result, its share in the world total drops from 18 percent to 13 percent. Each chapter draws on the latest available data to describe through text and charts the trends since the early 2000s. The 49th state spans 586,000 square miles of land, according to its official website. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Regional specificities include the high share of roots, tubers and pulses in Africa, of sugar in the Americas and Oceania, and of fats and oils in Oceania. 1999. Accessed July 01, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1305411/agricultural-land-area-in-africa-by-country/, FAO. World exports of cereals by main commodities, 40. The index consists of the average of five commodity group price indices (whitefish, salmon, tuna, other pelagic fish and shrimps) weighted by the average export shares of each of the groups for the 20142016 period. Barley, corn and soybean are some of the important crops in South Korea. Prevalence of obesity in the adult population by region, 57. Claims that the world has only 100, 60, or even 30 years of harvests left often hit the headlines. Top Agricultural Producing Countries in World. Excluding aquatic plants, total world fisheries and aquaculture production showed a 41 percent growth in the 20002019 period, reaching 178 million tonnes in 2019, slightly below the record 179 million tonnes of 2018. While over the years scientific advancement has aided production, the costs pertaining to development of a value chain have increased owing to a focus on marketing. The main types of agricultural production are Food, Fuel, Fiber, and Raw Materials. The Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) is an indication of the amounts that are reinvested in new fixed assets that are part of capital. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. Nigeria also exports some of its agricultural produce to support the economy of the country. Comoros has the highest percentage of cultivated land. These sub-sectors correspond to Section A of the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 4 and are covered in its Divisions 1, 2 and 3. What is the largest state in the US? Size of the states by land area The government expenditure on agriculture refers to core areas of government functions relevant to agriculture, forestry and fishing (AFF) based on the Classification of Functions of Government as outlined in the Government Finance Statistics Manual of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) (2014). Regional and subregional aggregates are based on the country groupings defined in the United Nations M49 classification. that shows the population of France engaged in agriculture is too much. | Click to skip ahead and jump to the. The BMI is a simple index of weight-for-height, or the weight in kilograms divided by the square of the height in metres. 4 4. More than half of all land (54 percent) in Asia is agricultural land, compared with 45 percent in Oceania, 37 percent in Africa, 29 percent in the Americas and 21 percent in Europe. Capital in the agriculture sector includes the machinery, equipment and tools as well as the farm buildings, and is essential in the production of all agricultural outputs. The market fundamentals of supply and demand, as well as exchange rates dynamics, drive the evolution of international prices. OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 20192028. Apart from production there are countries which focus on other areas for earnings revenue from their agriculture industries and some countries go beyond the domestic markets to explore more of exports and cater to an international consumer base. I love dancing and listening punjabi music. Maize became in 2019 the most exported cereal by weight, a result of steadily increasing maize exports over the past decade and a decrease of wheat exports since 2017. Apart from the favorable climate, the use of pesticides and insecticides prove favorable in helping to improve farm productivity in the region. The fastest increase took place in Asia where DES went up 14 percent over the last two decades. Excludes land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use. It is therefore quite evident, how crucial the sector has been to world prosperity and even more so in the coming years as an effective fight back to regain economic strength. World production of crops by commodity group, 21. Thus, the above are the most important countries that have the largest number of arable land in the world. Licenses: All visualizations, data, and articles produced by Our World in Data are open access under the Creative Commons BY license. Cropland Area by Country - Worldometer Wheat alone is produced and exported in large quantities and the country ranks sixth in the World wheat exports. Fruits and nuts form the major part of the exports in the country. Click to continue reading and see the Top 10 Agricultural Producing Countries in the World. Europe 15 FAO. China and India also have the largest net gains in equipped area between 2000 and 2019 (+21 million ha for China and +10 million ha for India). Nearly one in three people in the world (2.37 billion) did not have access to nutritious and sufficient food in 2020 an increase of almost 320 million people in just one year. Romehttps://www.fao.org/3/cb5128en/cb5128en.pdf. The use of phosphorus accounts for 17 to 25 percent of the total in all the regions except Oceania, where its share is 36 percent. In days to come, agriculture performance of these countries may largely vary according to their focus and efforts on these strategies. http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/TCL. Differences are statistically significant.18. While it has accounted for 4% of world GDP, for some countries the percentage has been as huge as 25% of their total GDP. Total Production in 2019 - 0.37 million metric tonnes. As non-agricultural activities outpaced agriculture, the global contribution of agriculture to gross domestic product (GDP) declined, which is expected to accompany the growth of total GDP (see FIGURE 2). Rice and wheat are the most important crops in China. South America This trend, which is seldom observed, is due to increases in the GDP share of agriculture in a number of countries Algeria, Angola, Benin, Chad, the Congo, Eritrea, Gabon, Guinea, Mali, Morocco, the Niger, Nigeria, Sierra Leone and Togo. China and the United States of America are among the three largest producers for each main meat type: in particular, China alone accounts for about 40 percent of world pig meat, and the United States of America produced 17 to 18 percent of world chicken and cattle meat. km.. As shown in TABLE 5, China (75 million ha) and India (70 million ha) have the largest equipped area for irrigation, far ahead of the United States of America (27 million ha). OECD Publishing and Rome. Between 2000 and 2018, the most visible changes in the composition of the food supply took place in Asia (where the share of cereals dropped by 7 percentage points while that of fats and oils, meat, fruit and vegetables, and dairy and eggs increased significantly). The Egyptian agricultural land base totals about 3.5 million hectares. France has around 730000 farms, about 7% of the population earn from agriculture or similar sectors that are fishing or forestry. Africa experienced the highest inflation rate in food prices for most of the period, reaching a peak at 18.4 percent in April 2017. Oceania remained a net exporter of food during the 20002019 period and Africa a net importer. Spatiotemporally consistent data on global cropland extent is essential for tracking progress towards sustainable food production. Not only that, the country is also known to produce a large variety of animal products both for exports as well as for the domestic use. In the 20th century, China was able to feed a substantial portion of its population. 2021. Employment in agriculture, forestry and fishing (2019), 4. The sector employed around 6.71 percent of the total employed in the country in the year 2015. Emissions intensity of agricultural commodities, 2017 (kg CO2eq per kg), 1. With a total arable land area of around 300,624 square kilometers that represent 1.9% of the world, Nigeria is ninth in the list of the countries that have . Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded from arable land. With around 200 million people working in each of China and India in agriculture, together they account for two-thirds of agricultural employment in Asia and 45 percent of global agricultural employment even though 23 million people left the agriculture sector between 2000 and 2019 in India and 169 million in China (see TABLE 8). In the last three decades, aquaculture has been the main driver of the increase in fisheries and aquaculture production, with an average growth of 5.2 percent per year in the period 20002019, reaching a record 85.3 million tonnes in 2019. The Malbec grapes being a hot favorite. Paris. Agriculture is both affected by climate change and an important contributor to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Canadian wildfire maps show where fires continue to burn across Quebec The FAO Food Price Index surged in 2007/2008 during the food security crisis that saw the price of cereals reach record levels, especially rice and wheat. South Africa had the largest agricultural land area in Africa in 2020, corresponding to around 96 million hectares. World The regional breakdown of the global cropland area varied marginally between 2000 and 2019 (see FIGURE 4). States like Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, and Bihar are amongst the ones that produce agricultural products to a large extent. it includes non-commercial production and production from kitchen gardens. It is reported in cubic metres solid volume. Agricultural land by use (thousand ha), 4. The most populous country in the world also makes it to the list of the top 10 countries with the most arable lands in the world. These countries account for about half the total value added from agriculture, forestry and fishing in Africa in 2019 (see TABLE 2). Water stress is the ratio between total freshwater withdrawn by all major sectors and total renewable freshwater resources, after taking into account environmental water requirements. Africa: agricultural land area by country | Statista A summary of the methodological changes can be found at http://fenixservices.fao.org/faostat/static/documents/FBS/Key%20differences%20between%20new%20and%20old%20Food%20Balance%20Sheet.pdf. The applicable mediation rules will be the mediation rules of the World Intellectual Property Organization http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/mediation/rules and any arbitration will be conducted in accordance with the Arbitration Rules of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL). Share of area under organic agriculture in total agricultural area, top countries (2019), 64. Statistical Yearbook World Food and Agriculture 2021 Available at, List of countries and dependencies by population, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, List of countries and dependencies by population density, List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area, https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_area¶ms=60_0_S_90_0_W_, https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_area¶ms=60_0_S_150_0_W_, Institut national de la statistique et des tudes conomiques, Geospatial Information Authority of Japan, https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/west-bank/, https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gaza-strip/, Current statistics: March 2014 Direco dos Servios de Cartografia e Cadastro (Cartography and Cadastre Bureau), Demographic Yearbook Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density, "Land and freshwater area, by province and territory", "IBGE:: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatstica", "Area of Australia States and Territories", "Total surface area as of 19 January 2007", Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Algeria, "GeoHive Pakistan population statistics", Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Botswana, http://www-naweb.iaea.org/nafa/aph/stories/2009-iaea-yemen.html, https://www.statistikdatabasen.scb.se/pxweb/sv/ssd/START__MI__MI0802/Areal2012N/, Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Burkina Faso, "Government unveils new political map including Kalapani, Lipulekh and Limpiyadhura inside Nepal borders", "La superficie du Bnin passe de 112.622 km2 113.440 km2", Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Benin, "1.1 Number of Villages, Neighborhoods, Households and Resident Population", "Unrecognised passports and no McDonald's: What life is like in 'states that don't exist', "Lands Department - Hong Kong Geographic Data", Countries of the world ordered by land area, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_area&oldid=1160415665, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from September 2014, All articles with bare URLs for citations, Articles with bare URLs for citations from April 2023, Articles with Italian-language sources (it), Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia pages semi-protected against vandalism, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 16 June 2023, at 10:10.

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